SPATIAL GEOMETRY: A STUDY ON THE MOST MOST TOPICS ADDRESSED IN ENEM QUESTIONS FOR THE YEARS 2009 TO 2023.
Mathematics, ENEM, Spatial Geometry, Volume Calculation.
From 2009 onwards, ENEM began to be used as a way of accessing higher education and over time it became the main means of entry into higher education courses at educational institutions in Brazil. Annually, Mathematics is addressed directly in 45 objective questions, in addition to serving as a basis for subjects studied in other areas and curricular components, therefore, its importance is evident. Based on the analysis of tests from 2009 to 2023, it was found that 89 questions in that area addressed Spatial Geometry issues, with emphasis on the Calculation of Volume, present in 53 questions. Thus, with the aim of helping those who are looking for a place in higher education, this work covers information about the structure of the Mathematics test, statistical analyzes of the questions that served to select the concepts related to Spatial Geometry covered and the resolution of several questions carefully chosen to reflect the billing profile and serve as a model for how such content is billed.